XIONIA / GLACIERS

Norway glaciers: map, annual measurements & history

Explore 97 distinct glaciers in the available WGMS monitoring sample for Norway. The combined record spans 1600–2025; coverage and gaps differ for each glacier. Examples in the record include BRIKSDALSBREEN, FAABERGSTOELSBREEN, STIGAHOLTBREEN.

Find the glacier pin and map temperatures, a forecast for up to 14 days and the hourly meteogram. Compare 850 hPa and precipitation ensembles, inspect weather satellite imagery and explore the WGMS observation history.

97glaciers with observation series
48with mass-balance measurements
1600–2025year range across available series
NIGARDSBREEN · 7-day forecast

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Glacier map, coordinates and temperatures

Dots mark WGMS monitoring locations. Select a glacier or click another map point: the widget, detailed forecast, meteogram, ensembles and satellite update for those same coordinates.

Loading catalogue… The catalogue and sources are also available below.

Temperatures apply to the selected forecast point. Day choices appear only where numeric data are available, up to 14 days.

FORECAST AT YOUR COORDINATES

Weather and 14-day forecast · NIGARDSBREEN

61.7200°, 7.1300°

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Detailed forecast and model comparison · NIGARDSBREEN

Daily temperature, 850 hPa, precipitation, snow, wind and pressure at the selected point. The combination uses the available models from the same forecast; missing values stay missing.

Hourly glacier meteogram · NIGARDSBREEN

Follow 2 m and 850 hPa temperature, rain, snow and wind over the next 72 hours. Change models, range and variables, select an hour on the chart or open full screen.

Ensembles 850 hPa & precipitation · NIGARDSBREEN

Each ensemble model calculates many possible outcomes from slightly different initial conditions. Thin lines represent its members and the stronger line their mean. A wider spread indicates greater uncertainty. Compare direct NOAA GEFS/AIGEFS, ECMWF IFS ENS/AIFS ENS and ECCC GEPS data when the corresponding downloads have completed.

The first visit to a new point may require collection time. This section shows the actual status and available range, without inventing members or values.

Weather satellite at the glacier · NIGARDSBREEN

Inspect cloud cover using available visible and infrared channels. Image times and geographic coverage depend on the satellite; not every geostationary satellite covers polar regions. Cloud images do not measure glacier thickness.

Open satellite and radar · Powered by www.xionia.com

Glacier history and WGMS observations

Historical observations belong to NIGARDSBREEN.

NIGARDSBREEN

Measurements and references

Powered by www.xionia.com · WGMS

Glacier catalogue — Norway

Counts cover glaciers with mass-balance or observed front-variation records in this archive. They are not the total glacier population of a country.

WGMS observation series
GlacierMass balanceFront variation
AALFOTBREEN1963–20251974–1977
AUSTDALSBREEN1988–2025
AUSTERDALSBREEN1905–2024
AUSTERDALSISEN1949–1970
AUSTRE MEMURUBREEN1968–19721902–1975
AUSTRE OKSTINDBREEN1986–19961908–2024
BERGSETBREEN1899–2006
BLAABREAN1962–1963
BLAABREEN1963–1968
BLAAISEN1963–1968
BLOMSTERSKARDSBREEN1971–1977
BLOMSTOELSKARDSBREEN2007–20171994–2024
BOEDALSBREEN1900–2015
BOEVERBREEN1903–2024
BOEYABREEN1899–2014
BONDHUSBREA1977–19811902–2024
BOTNABREA1959–2024
BREIDABLIKKBREA1963–20132002–2006
BRENNDALSBREEN1900–2024
BRIKSDALSBREEN1869–2015
BUERBREEN1900–2024
CAINHAVARRE1965–1968
CHARLES RABOT BREEN1970–19731909–1943
CORNELIUSSENBREEN2006–2023
ENGABREEN1970–20251600–2024
FAABERGSTOELSBREEN1899–2024
FONNDALSBREEN1903–1951
GLOMBREEN1954–1956
GRAAFJELLSBREA1964–20131959–2024
GRAASUBREEN1962–2025
HANSEBREEN1986–2025
HARBARDSBREEN ID 25141997–2001
HAUGABREEN2013–2024
HEIMRE ILLAABREEN1903–1959
HELLSTUGUBREEN1962–20251901–2024
HOEGTUVBREEN1971–1977
JUVFONNE2010–20102010–2019
KJENNDALSBREEN1900–2009
KJOELBREEN1954–1956
KOLDEDALSBREEN1978–2023
KOPPANGSBREEN1952–2024
LANGEDALSBREEN1902–1958
LANGFJORDJOEKELEN1989–20251900–2024
LEIRBREAN1907–2024
LODALSBREEN1899–1970
MAARAADALSBREEN2006–2024
MIDTDALSBREEN2000–20011982–2024
MIDTRE FOLGEFONNA1970–1971
MJOELKEDALSBREEN1978–2023
MJOELKEVOLLBREEN1900–1941
MOERKBEKKBREEN1908–1944
MOESEVASSBREA2017–2017
NIGARDSBREEN1962–20251899–2024
NORDFJORDBREEN1935–1940
NORDRE ILLAABREEN1902–1979
NORDRE MERAFTESBREEN1906–1934
OKSFJELLBREEN1908–1944
OMNSBREEN1966–1970
REINTINDBREEN1906–1934
REMBESDALSKAAKA1963–20251917–2024
RUKLEBREEN1964–1968
RUNDVASSBREEN2002–20171962–2023
SALAJEKNA1998–19991898–2022
SKJELAATINDBREEN2014–2024
SLETTMARKBREEN1902–1958
SOENDRE MERAFTESBREEN1906–1934
SONDRE ILLAABREEN1902–1979
SPOERTEGGBREEN ID 25251988–1991
STEINDALSBREEN1953–2024
STIGAHOLTBREEN1903–2024
STORBREEN1949–20251870–2024
STORE SUPPHELLEBREEN1964–19821899–2014
STORGLOMBREEN1985–2005
STORJUVBREAN1901–2024
STORSTEINSFJELLBREEN1964–19951960–2024
STYGGEBREAN2011–2024
STYGGEDALSBREEN1901–2024
SVARTDALSBREEN1902–1958
SVARTFJELLJOEKELEN1978–1978
SVARTISHEIBREEN1988–2000
SVELGJABREEN2007–20171959–2024
SVELLNOSBREAN1901–1912
SYDBREEN1988–2024
TRETTEN-NULL-TOBREEN1985–1986
TROLLBERGDALSBREEN1970–19942010–2024
TROLLKYRKJEBREEN1944–2024
TUFTEBREEN2007–2024
TUNSBERGDALSBREEN1966–19721900–1976
TVERRAABREEN1962–19631901–1976
VESLEBREEN1902–1942
VESLEDALSBREEN1967–1972
VESLEJUVBREEN1901–1963
VESTRE MEMURUBREAN1968–19721902–1954
VESTRE OKSTINDBREEN1908–1944
VETLE SUPPHELLEBREEN1899–2024
VETLEFJORDBREEN1996–2000
VINNUFONNA2019–2024

Glaciers by country and territory

Antarctica299 in the sample · 1940–2025Argentina40 in the sample · 1660–2025Austria160 in the sample · 1620–2025Bhutan3 in the sample · 1984–2021Bolivia4 in the sample · 1963–2024Canada102 in the sample · 1720–2025Chile180 in the sample · 1628–2025China76 in the sample · 1900–2025Colombia46 in the sample · 1945–2025DR Congo1 in the sample · 1906–2005Ecuador1 in the sample · 1956–2025France17 in the sample · 1730–2025Georgia40 in the sample · 1810–2025Germany2 in the sample · 1896–1968Greenland99 in the sample · 1811–2025Heard and McDonald Islands21 in the sample · 1947–2019Iceland91 in the sample · 1740–2025India69 in the sample · 1780–2025Indonesia3 in the sample · 1825–1990Italy413 in the sample · 1833–2025Japan1 in the sample · 1968–2025Kazakhstan33 in the sample · 1850–2025Kenya13 in the sample · 1893–2014Kyrgyzstan45 in the sample · 1850–2025Mexico2 in the sample · 1921–1999Nepal23 in the sample · 1910–2025New Zealand95 in the sample · 1865–2025Norway97 in the sample · 1600–2025Pakistan17 in the sample · 1850–2010Peru17 in the sample · 1932–2025Poland4 in the sample · 1978–2016Russia113 in the sample · 1604–2025South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands6 in the sample · 1882–2003Spain30 in the sample · 1825–2025Svalbard and Jan Mayen42 in the sample · 1861–2025Sweden21 in the sample · 1896–2025Switzerland136 in the sample · 1833–2025Tajikistan180 in the sample · 1870–2025Türkiye1 in the sample · 1902–2008Uganda1 in the sample · 1906–2003United States223 in the sample · 1670–2025Uzbekistan11 in the sample · 1961–2025

Why glaciers matter: water, climate and changing mountains

A glacier is a body of snow and ice that flows over land. Snow accumulation adds mass; melting and ice loss remove it. A snowy week is therefore only one part of a much longer balance. NSIDC: glaciers.

Glacier melt contributes to river flow and freshwater supply. Ice stored on land also matters for sea level when it reaches the ocean. Changing ice affects mountain landscapes and the ecosystems connected to meltwater. NSIDC: why glaciers matter.

Use the country pages to move from a broad view to an individual observation record. Then open nearby mountain or ski-resort forecasts to examine temperature, precipitation and wind. These forecasts describe short-term weather; the glacier history describes measured change over years.

How to read glacier mass balance and retreat

Annual mass balance, m w.e. A positive value means net mass gain during the reported hydrological year; a negative value means net loss. Metres of water equivalent express the mass as an equivalent water layer. They are not a direct measurement of metres of ice thickness at one point. WGMS: mass-balance units.

Front variation, metres. This measures movement of the glacier terminus between the stated dates. Negative values mean retreat, positive values advance. A measurement interval may span several years: the chart preserves the interval and does not invent annual values.

Missing years and different methods. Gaps remain gaps. Winter and summer balances are displayed only when reported. Glacier outlines are dated observations of shape, while a mass-balance series measures change; combining them does not turn the map into a live ice forecast.

Planning a mountain visit. Links to nearby destinations show approximate straight-line distances, not routes across ice. Check the destination’s forecast and current local operating information before choosing a ski area or mountain itinerary.

Sources, coverage and updates

Location catalogue: public WGMS service, retrieved 2026-09-14. Historical series are requested from WGMS when you select a glacier, with a seven-day cache. Each series displays its edition and retrieval time. Cached copies are clearly marked when the source is unavailable.

Forecast and meteogram: available weather models via Open-Meteo or direct NOAA, ECMWF and ECCC/GEM feeds, with source selection. Ensembles use direct official feeds. Weather models and meteorological maps · Embeddable weather widgets.